Pengertian Preference Lengkap Beserta Contoh Soalnya
Pengertian Preference Lengkap Beserta Contoh Soalnya
1. Pengertian Preference
Preference adalah bentuk pernyataan pilihan yang lebih disukai dari yang lainnya. Preference dapat diungkapkan melalui beberapa kata seperti would rather, would prefer, had better, prefer dan like. Berikut penjabarannya :
2. Rumus Preference dan Contoh Soal Preference
A. Would rather
Rumus :
- Would rather + V1
- Would rather + V1 + than + V1
- Would rather + noun + than + noun
Contoh:
- I would rather work now
Saya lebih suka bekerja sekarang
- I would rather play football than play basketball
Saya lebih suka bermain sepakbola daripada bermain basket
- Fatimah would rather stay in my house than go home
Fatimah lebih suka tinggal dirumahku daripada pulang ke rumah
- Mikael would rather speak English than German
Mikael lebih suka berbicara bahasa Inggris daripada bahasa Jerman
B. Would prefer
Rumus :
Would prefer + infinitive + rather than + V1
Would prefer + infinitive + rather than + V1
Contoh :
- They would prefer to sing rather than dance
Mereka lebih suka bernyanyi daripada menari
- I would prefer to run rather than swim
Saya lebih suka berlari daripada berenang
- Mikael would prefer to speak English rather than German
Mikael lebih suka berbicara bahasa Inggris daripada bahasa Jerman
- Fatimah would prefer to stay in home rather than go out
Fatimah lebih suka tinggal dirumah daripada pergi keluar
C. Had better
Rumus:
Had better + V1
Had better + V1
Contoh:
- You had better study hard
Kamu sebaiknya belajar dengan giat
- You had better study Dutch regularly
Kamu sebaiknya belajar bahasa Belanda dengan teratur
- You had better not go there
Kamu sebaiknya tidak pergi kesana
D. Prefer
Rumus :
- Prefer + infinitive
- Prefer + noun + to + noun
- Prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing
Contoh :
- They prefer to go now
Mereka lebih suka pergi sekarang
- My mother prefers apples to lemon
Ibuku lebih suka apel daripada lemon
- I prefer to live in a village than a city
Saya lebih suka tinggal di desa daripada di kota
- I prefer swimming to running
Saya lebih suka berenang daripada berlari
- I prefer walking instead of ridding motorcycle
Saya lebih suka berjalan kaki daripada mengendarai motor
E. Like
Rumus :
- S + like + noun/gerund
- S + like + Gerund + better than + Gerund
- S + like + noun + better than + noun
Contoh:
- I like football
Saya suka sepakbola
- He likes playing a guitar better than sing a song
Dia lebih suka bermain gitar daripada bernyanyi sebuah lagu
- Mother likes apples better than lemon
Ibu lebih suka apel daripada lemon
Berikut adalah penggunaan Gerund (V-ing) dan Infinitive (to V1) dalam preference:
- Gerund (V1-ing) hanya dipakai pada prefer, would rather dan like.
- Infinitive (To V1) hanya dipakai pada would prefer dan prefer.
Kita juga dapat menggunakan instead of sebagai pengganti to, than, rather than dan had better.
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